I-Bennzalkonium Chloride: Umdlali ongumjikelezo oyisidina

Inkambu ngo-Agasti 2024, ngokuthuthuka kokuqwashisa ngezempilo emhlabeni wonke, imakethe yokubulala amagciwane iye yamukela amathuba amasha entuthuko. Phakathi kwazo, i-Bennzalkonium Chloride, njengesixakanyezo esisebenza kahle futhi esibanzi se-spectrum, idonsele ukunakwa okuningi ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo ezihlukile.

1. I-Bennzalkonium Chloride uhlobo lwe-quaternary lingle-chaentary caternary usmonium magciwane disinfectant. Ngezimpawu zayo njengokuqina okuhle, okungeyona ubuthi, nokucasulwa, sekuyi-hotspot yocwaningo eminyakeni yamuva. Akunakubulala ngempumelelo ngempumelelo amagciwane kanye nesikhunta kepha futhi i-inactivate virus, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni efana nesikhumba kanye nokubulala amagciwane emvelo. Njengamanje, i-Bennzalkonium Chloride ivunyelwe yiNational Medical Products Administration (NMPA) ukuze isetshenziswe kumalungiselelo ahlukahlukene njengama-patches, izixazululo, izithombo, izithombo kanye namaconsi eso.

2 Yize inomthelela onamandla kumagciwane ane-gram-positive kanye nomthelela obuthakathaka kumagciwane angenamandla e-gram afana ne-pseudomonas aeruginosa, ayisebenzi ngokumelene ne-mycobacterium tuberculosis nama-bacterial spores. Kodwa-ke, kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo, i-Bennzalkonium Chloride isasebenza kahle. Ikakhulu, isimilo esithi umphumela wayo sincishiswa kakhulu phambi kwegazi, ukotini, iselula, kanye nezinto eziphilayo futhi kwenza ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuphephe izikhathi ezithile.

3. Ngaphandle kwezicelo zayo emkhakheni wezokwelapha, i-benzolkonium chloride nayo isetshenziswa kabanzi ngegciwane lezezimboni. Njenge-fungicide engazinzi i-oxidizing, ingalawula ngempumelelo ukukhiqizwa kwamagciwane kanye ne-algae kanye nokukhula kwesilayidi emanzini, futhi kunomphumela omuhle wokuhlupha we-slime kanye nemiphumela ethile yokusabalalisa kanye nemiphumela ethile yokusabalalisa. I-Benzinilalkonium Cloride idlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni efana nefekthri ejikeleza amanzi apholile, amanzi okutshala amandla, ama-paper mill, kanye nezinhlelo zezinhlelo ze-oyela kahle.

Ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokwanda okuqhubekayo kwesidingo sabantu senhlanzeko, ithemba lemakethe ye-benzalkonium chloride lizobe libanzi. Izinzuzo zayo ezihlukile nezinzuzo ezahlukahlukene zenhloso zenza kube ngumdlali ozungelezwe wonke emkhakheni wokubulala amagciwane, okufaka isandla emandleni abalulekile ekwakhiweni kwezenzo zezempilo zomhlaba wonke.