I-Chitosadas9012-76-4:

Kuphuhliso oluqhubekayo lwemimandla emininzi enjengenzululwazi kunye ne-bitodicine, i-chitosan, njengendawo eyahlukileyo yendalo, ibonisa amathuba ayo asetyenziswayo kunye nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. I-chitosan, into ye-polysaccharaccharide ekhutshwe kwiigobolondo ze-crustaceans ezinje ngezi-shrimps kunye ne-crabs, zineempawu ezahlukeneyo zekhemikhali kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo zekhemikhali, ngaloo ndlela bebeka isiseko esomeleleyo semimandla emininzi. I. I-I. I-DEAMMITIT INDAWO YOKUZIPHATHA KWEMPILO YEMPILO YEMPILO, IXESHA LOKUSETYENZISWA KWE-CHITOSAN ZIYABONAKALA KAKHULU. Inobulungisa obugqwesileyo kunye ne-biodegradiance, eyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yonyango. 1. Ithemba elitsha lenkathalo yenxeba-malunga nokuphilisa inxeba, i-chitosan ibonisa izibonelelo ezizodwa. Ingayenza imeko encinci elungele ukufuduka kweseli kunye nokwanda, ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphilisa. Ngapha koko, i-Chitosan inomsebenzi othile wokusebenza kwaye ikwazi ukuthintela ukukhula kweentsholongwane eziqhelekileyo kwinxeba, ezinje nge-staphylococcus Aures kunye ne-Escherichichia Coli. Okwangoku, ezinye iingubo zeChitossan ezihambahambayo zingene kwinqanaba leklinikhi kwaye kulindeleke ukuba zizise iziphumo zonyango ezinamanxeba angapheliyo, njl njl. Inokwenziwa kwi-nanopalicles okanye i-microspheres yokufaka iimolekyuli ezahlukeneyo zamachiza. Ezi zixhobo ze-chitosan zinokukhusela iziyobisi ekuhlanjululeni nge-enzymes emzimbeni kwaye zinokufikelela ukukhululwa kwamachiza kwiziyobisi ngendlela ethile. Oku kubaluleka kakhulu kumabala afuna ukuhanjiswa kweziyobisi, njengokunyanga lomhlaza kunye nonyango lwentliziyo yentliziyo. Umzekelo, ekuhanjisweni kwamachiza e-anti-amachiza, amaChitosan Nanoparcicles anokuhambisa amachiza aziichiza, ukwandisa ugxininiso lwechiza kwi-tumoor ye-turus. II. Inkwenkwezi enyukayo kwiShishini yokutya 1. Ukugcinwa kokutya kunye nokupakisha - kwishishini lokutya, iChitosan iyavela. Ngenxa yepropathi ye-Allibacteritive kunye nokukwazi ukwenza iifilimu ezidliwayo, inokusetyenziselwa ukugcina ukutya nokupakisha. Iifilimu zaseChitosan zinokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuhlaselwa kweoksijini, umswakama, kunye ne-microorganisms, ikwandisa ubomi bokutya. Umzekelo, kwiziqhamo ezitsha kunye neemveliso zenyama, ukusetyenziswa kwephakheji ye-chitossan kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokonakaliswa kunye nokuwohloka kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yokutya. I-2. I-Odds yokutya okusebenzayo - i-chitossan nayo inokusetyenziswa njengendawo yokutya okusebenzayo. Inemisebenzi yokulawula i-lipid yegazi kwaye inciphise i-cholesterol kwaye kulindeleke ukuba iphuhliswe ibe luhlobo olutsha lokutya okunempilo. Olunye uphononongo lubonakalisile ukuba i-chitosan inokubopha inqatha kunye ne-cholesterol kwi-intestine, ethintela ukuba ingene emzimbeni womntu, ngaloo ndlela idlala indima ebonakalayo ekukhuseleni i-Cardiovascular impilo yentliziyo. III. Umncedisi onobuchule kwintsimi yoKhuseleko lweNdawo yoku-1 Inokuphonononga ii-ions ezinzima zentsimbi ezinjengokukhokela, i-Mercury, neCadmium kumanzi amdaka kwaye zinokususa i-poltbals ye-organic kumanzi amdaka. Umgaqo-nkqubo we-Audroction usekwe kunxibelelwano phakathi kwamaqela asebenzayo afana ne-amino kunye namaqela e-hydroxyl kwi-chitosan molecule kunye nengcoliseko. Ngamaxesha okhuselo olusengqiqweni olungqongqo, ukusetyenziswa kwe-chitosan kumanzi amdaka ajikelezayo kulindeleke ukuba kuphakanyiswe. 2. Ukuphuculwa komhlaba - iChitosan ikwanempembelelo okuphuculwa kakuhle emhlabeni. Ingaphucula amanzi - kwaye-isichumisi - Ukugcina ubume bomhlaba, ukukhuthaza umsebenzi wee-microorganams zomhlaba, kunye nokuphucula ubume bomhlaba. Kulungiswa ngomhlaba ongcolisekileyo, i-chitosan inokudibanisa izinto eziyingozi emhlabeni, inciphisa ukubakho kwawo -, ngokwenza oko, ukubuyisela umhlaba kwimeko esempilweni. Nangona amathemba okusebenza e-chitossan abanzi kakhulu, isajongana nemiceli mngeni okwangoku. Umzekelo, iindleko zokukhupha i-chitossan iphakamileyo, kwaye inkqubo yemveliso yayo enkulu yemizi-mveliso ifuna ukwenziwa kolunye. Ukongeza, kwezinye iinkqubo, uzinzo lwentsebenzo ye-chitosan kufuneka uphuculwe ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kwesayensi kunye netekhnoloji kunye nophando olunzulu, amaziko ophando oluninzi lwesayensi kunye namashishini akhangela amandla e-chitosan. Ingcali yathi: "Sikholelwa ukuba kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, kunye neetekhnoloji zezobuchwephesha, i-chitosan iya kusetyenziswa kwinqanaba elingaphezulu kumasimi, ukuzisa utshintsho olukhulu kwimpilo yabantu, ukutya, indawo yokuhlala, njl. I-chitosan, kunye neenzuzo zayo ezizodwa kunyango lwezempilo, umzi-mveliso wokutya, ukukhusela ukusingqongileyo kunye namanye amasimi, ngokungathandabuzekiyo yindawo yendalo, kwaye amathemba ayo agcwele amathuba angenasiphelo.