M'magawo opitilira m'minda yambiri monga zida sayansi ndi biomedicine, chitosan, monga njira zapadera zachilengedwe, ndikuwonetsa chiyembekezo chothandiza kwambiri ndi ntchito zake zabwino ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Chitosan, mankhwala a polysaccharide amachokera ku zipolopolo za crustaceans monga shrimps ndi nkhanu, zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala, motero kuyika maziko ofunsira ntchito zingapo. I. Zosatheka m'munda wazachipatala mu gawo lazachipatala, chiyembekezo cha ntchito cha Chitosan chikuwonekera kwambiri. Ili ndi zinthu zabwinobwino komanso biodegradiity, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale zinthu zabwino zamankhwala. 1. Chiyembekezo chatsopano cha chisamaliro cha asititsani - malinga ndi machiritso a bala, chitosan chikuwonetsa zabwino zapadera. Itha kupanga micro - malo okhwima kwa kusamukira kwa cell ndi kuchuluka, kufulumizitsa bala - machiritso. Komanso, ntchito ina ya antibacterial ndipo imatha kulepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya wamba pachilondacho, monga staphylococcus aureus ndi Escherilia coli. Pakadali pano, mavalidwe ena a Chitosan adayamba kubweretsanso njira yoyeserera kwa odwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, amayaka, ndi zina zambiri. Itha kupangidwa mu nanoparticles kapena microsspheres kuti isuleni mamolekyulu osiyanasiyana. Zovala za Chitosan zimatha kuteteza mankhwala kuwonongeka ndi michere m'thupi ndipo amatha kukwaniritsa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa minda yomwe imafunikira chotsindikitsira mankhwala osokoneza bongo, monga chithandizo cha khansa ndi chithandizo cha mtima. Mwachitsanzo, popereka mankhwala a anti - mankhwala a khansa, nanosan onyamula zowotchera amatha kunyamula mankhwala kupita ku minofu ya chotupa pomwe amachepetsa zovuta pazinthu zabwinobwino. Ii. Nyenyezi yokwera mu makampani ogulitsa chakudya 1. Kusungidwa kwa chakudya ndikusunga - mu malonda azakudya, Chitosan akutuluka. Chifukwa cha antibacteal katundu ndi kuthekera kopanga mafilimu abwino, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito posungira chakudya ndi kunyamula. Makanema osokoneza bwino amatha kupewa bwino kuwonongeka kwa okosijeni, chinyezi, ndi tizilombo tating'ono, kutalikitsa alumali moyo wa chakudya. Mwachitsanzo, pazipatso zatsopano ndi zinthu zatsopano, kugwiritsa ntchito cha chitosan kumatha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha suflage ndi kuwonongeka ndikuchepetsa kuchepa kwa chakudya. 2. Zowonjezera Zowonjezera - Chitosan zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chakudya chothandiza. Ili ndi ntchito zoyendetsera ma lipids ndi kuchepetsa cholesterol ndipo ikuyembekezeka kupangidwa kukhala mtundu watsopano wa chakudya chathanzi. Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti Chitosan amathamangitsidwa kwa mafuta ndi cholesterol m'matumbo, kuwaletsa kuti asatengeredwe ndi thupi la mtima, motero amasewera kwambiri poteteza thanzi la mtima. Iii. Wothandizira Wothandizira Potetezedwa ndi chilengedwe 1. Chithandizo cha madzi amoto - malinga ndi kuteteza kwachilengedwe, chitosan amawonetsa bwino kwambiri mu mankhwalawa. Itha ADSORB yolemera yachitsulo monga kutsogolera, Mercury, ndi Cadmium mu madzi onyansa ndipo amathanso kuchotsa zodetsa zopangidwa ndi madzi mu madzi onyansa. Mfundo ya Adsorption imakhazikitsidwa chifukwa cha kulumikizana kwa magulu ogwirira ntchito monga magulu a hydroxyl molekyulu ndi odetsedwa. Ndi chilengedwe chokhwima chokhwima chokhazikika, kugwiritsa ntchito Chitosan mu madzi otayira madzi osungira madzi akuyembekezeka kukwezedwa. 2. Kukonza dothi - Chitosan kulinso kusintha kwa nthaka. Itha kusintha madzi - ndi - feteleza - kusunga mphamvu ya nthaka, kumalimbikitsa ntchito ya tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, ndikusintha nthaka. Mu dothi lowonongeka la dothi, chitosan chitha kuphatikiza ndi zinthu zovulaza m'nthaka, kuchepetsa bio - kupezeka, pokonzanso dothi labwino. Ngakhale chiyembekezo cha pulogalamu ya Chitosan ndi chowonjezera kwambiri, chikukumanabe ndi mavuto ena pano. Mwachitsanzo, kuchotsera kwa chitosan kuli kokulirapo, ndipo njira yake yayikulu - yopanga mafakitale imafunikira kukhathamiritsa. Kuphatikiza apo, m'mapulogalamu ena, kukhazikika kwa ntchito ya chitosan kumayenera kukhalanso bwino. Komabe, popanga mosalekeza pa sayansi ndi ukadaulo wasayansi ndipo - kafukufuku wakuya, mabungwe ambiri asayansi ndi mabizinesi ndi mabizinesi ambiri amafufuza za Chitosan. Katswiri adati: "Tikukhulupirira kuti m'zaka zingapo zikuchitika, ndi kusintha kwaukadaulo, chitosan chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo waukulu m'minda yambiri, chakudya, malo, etc." Chitosan, ndi ubwino wake wapadera wazaumoyo, makampani opanga zakudya, kutetezedwa kwa chilengedwe ndi minda ina, mosakayikira ndi njira zachilengedwe zotukutsira, ndipo chiyembekezo chake cha ntchito chiri chokwanira.
Post Nthawi: Oct-09-2024
